HAARP -- Complete Timeline: From Tesla to the Present

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HAARP -- Complete Timeline: From Tesla to the Present

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Date Event Category
December 8, 1915 Nikola Tesla describes in the New York Times a system that could send destructive energy "to any desired point on the globe on its errand of destruction" Tesla background
September 22, 1940 Tesla tells the New York Times he is prepared to deliver "teleforce" to the U.S. government -- a weapon that would melt airplane engines at 250 miles and create "an invisible Chinese Wall of Defense" Tesla background
January 7, 1943 Tesla dies alone in Room 3327, the New Yorker Hotel, New York City. Within hours, FBI agents seize his papers under the Office of Alien Property Custodian. MIT reviews the papers; the government concludes nothing of military value is present Tesla background
April 11, 1985 Bernard Eastlund files U.S. Patent 4,686,605 -- "Method and Apparatus for Altering a Region in the Earth's Atmosphere, Ionosphere, and/or Magnetosphere" -- citing Tesla patents as prior art Patent
August 11, 1987 U.S. Patent 4,686,605 is granted to APTI Inc. The patent lists weather modification, missile destruction, and global communications disruption as claimed capabilities Patent
1981 EISCAT (Norway) and Sura (Russia) ionospheric heaters both become operational -- demonstrating parallel global interest in ionospheric research Global context
1990 HAARP established as a joint program of the U.S. Air Force, U.S. Navy, and DARPA. The Eastlund patent-holding company APTI is awarded the initial construction contract HAARP founded
1993 Construction of the HAARP antenna array begins at the Gakona, Alaska site Construction
1994 Initial HAARP operations begin; first transmitters operational; facility not yet at full power Operations begin
1994 Raytheon Company acquires APTI -- acquiring the Eastlund patents as part of the transaction Corporate
1995 Nick Begich and Jeane Manning publish "Angels Don't Play This HAARP: Advances in Tesla Technology" -- the foundational HAARP conspiracy text Publication
April 28, 1997 Secretary of Defense William Cohen states at a University of Georgia conference: "Others are engaging even in an eco-type of terrorism whereby they can alter the climate, set off earthquakes, volcanoes remotely through the use of electromagnetic waves" Cohen statement
1998 "Holes in Heaven? HAARP and Advances in Tesla Technology" documentary released; narrated by Martin Sheen Documentary
January 28, 1999 European Parliament passes resolution calling for HAARP to be "more closely examined" by an independent international body before further research; describes it as "a global concern" European Parliament
2007 HAARP reaches full operational capability with all 180 antenna elements operational; maximum ERP of 5.1 gigawatts achieved Full capability
2014 U.S. Air Force announces plans to shut down HAARP; conspiracy researchers claim the military is moving operations elsewhere Shutdown announcement
August 11, 2015 Ownership and management of HAARP transferred from U.S. Air Force to University of Alaska Fairbanks under a cooperative research and development agreement Civilian transfer
2016 First public open house held at HAARP under UAF management; begins annual open house policy Transparency
2009 HIPAS ionospheric heater near Fairbanks, Alaska -- a smaller HAARP predecessor -- is dismantled Global context
December 1, 2020 Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico -- which had ionospheric heating capability -- collapses; the 305-metre radio telescope dish falls Global context
2022 China achieves operation of its first molten salt reactor in the Gobi Desert; separately, HAARP artificial airglow experiments become visible to the naked eye over Alaska, triggering new social media attention Operations
May 2024 Unusually widespread aurora borealis visible across much of the northern hemisphere due to large coronal mass ejections during Solar Cycle 25 maximum; HAARP is immediately blamed on social media; UAF publishes operational status clarifying HAARP was not the cause Conspiracy attribution
October 2024 Second major aurora event during Solar Cycle 25 peak; HAARP again attributed as the cause by social media users; documented solar activity provides the actual explanation Conspiracy attribution
Present HAARP continues to operate under UAF management; approximately 3-4 research campaigns per year; open houses twice annually; conspiracy attributions continue for every major natural disaster and atmospheric anomaly; the 22 years of military research remain in classified archives Current status